The Object
Six lessons on what desire is actually after — the Symposium, Freud's conditions of love, transference, and closeness produced to order.
A course on the thought of The Machinery of Desire.
What you will learn
- Describe the setting and rules of the Symposium and why the speeches are ordered as they are.
- State Aristophanes' account of love and identify what it explains that a simple attraction story cannot.
- Reconstruct the ascent in order and state what love is 'of' at each stage.
- Explain the objection that the ladder discards the person it began with, and how a defender might answer it.
- Explain the Silenus image and what Alcibiades claims is inside Socrates.
- State what Lacan takes from the scene, and why Socrates' denial rather than Alcibiades' declaration is the load-bearing moment.
- State the four conditions Freud describes in the special type of object-choice.
- Explain what the phenomenon of the contented triangle shows about where the desire is located.
Course outline
- The Drinking Party — Seven men agree to take turns praising love, and the fourth speaker produces the story every subsequent theory has had to answer.
- Diotima's Ladder — Socrates reports being taught that the beloved is a rung — and the argument works, which is the problem.
- The Thing Inside the Statue — Alcibiades arrives too drunk to follow the rules, announces what he loves Socrates for — and Socrates denies having it.
- The Conditions — Freud finds that whom a person can want is governed by conditions they did not choose and cannot see — and that one of them requires a rival.
- Produced by the Situation — Freud's patients kept falling in love with him. His conclusion — that it was the arrangement and not the man — is the most consequential thing in this course.
- Made to Order — The experiment that produced closeness between strangers on demand — and the three things it found did not matter at all.
Works read in this course
- Symposium (c. 385 BCE) — Plato's dialogue in which seven men at a drinking party each give a speech in praise of love.
- Contributions to the Psychology of Love (1910-18) — Freud's three papers on the conditions governing whom a person can want.
- Observations on Transference-Love (1915) — Freud on patients falling in love with their analysts, and what produces it.
Terms introduced
transference, object a, sublimation, self-disclosure
Part of the Simposeum course library.